Amazon.de vs Amazon.com — Five Differences That Matter
I built my Daniks brand on Amazon.de first — all the way to number one in the category. Then we went into the US and had to learn that a top-1 listing on Amazon.de does not automatically work on Amazon.com. Today Daniks sits top-20 in the US, and that was hard-earned.
If you are wondering whether to start on Amazon.de or Amazon.com — or how to cleanly scale from one to the other — here is the honest breakdown of the differences that actually cost me money.
1. Taxes: 19% VAT + Pan-EU Complexity vs. One Sales Tax Logic
This is the biggest difference — and the one most people underestimate.
On Amazon.de, you pay 19% VAT on every product sold (or 7% at the reduced rate). It is included in the selling price and the German buyer sees no difference. For you it means: your gross revenue on Amazon already includes the VAT that you remit to the tax office.
If you only store inventory in Germany and ship to other EU countries through the EFN program, you only need a German tax number and use the OSS procedure for cross-border B2C sales above the €10,000 annual threshold. Up to this point, it is manageable.
But once you activate Pan-EU FBA, Amazon stores your inventory in multiple countries. Currently those are DE, FR, IT, ES, PL, CZ as storage locations — and since 2025, NL has been added as a core country with listing obligations. You need a separate VAT registration in every storage country. That typically means 5–7 registrations plus monthly Intrastat reports in some countries. A competent tax advisor or a service like Hellotax or Taxdoo realistically costs €250–500 per month — before you have made a single euro in margin.
On Amazon.com, you have Sales Tax Nexus per state — sounds complex but is trivial compared to the EU situation. Amazon collects and remits Sales Tax in most states automatically (Marketplace Facilitator Laws). You just need a Federal Tax ID (EIN) and possibly an LLC. Tools like TaxJar handle the rest.
Practical takeaway: Budget at least €3,000–6,000 per year in compliance costs for Amazon.de once you use Pan-EU. On Amazon.com, it is a few hundred dollars.
2. Review Velocity: 4–10x Slower on Amazon.de
This is the difference that surprised me the most during the US launch of Daniks — in a good way.
On Amazon.de, plan on months to get your first 50 reviews. German buyers leave reviews less frequently — cultural, not dissatisfaction. We had listings that after three months and 800 units sold had 12 reviews. That is normal for Amazon.de.
On Amazon.com, the same product with the same sales velocity hits 50 reviews in weeks. American buyers leave reviews — and Amazon’s review request system (“Request a Review” button) works measurably better there.
Practical takeaway: On Amazon.de, you need to lean harder into the Vine program during the launch phase, perfect your A+ Content, and invest more in brand building because you are missing the quick review velocity. On Amazon.com, reviews come almost for free if the product is good.
3. Price Level and Margin Structure: 10–20% Difference Net
If you list the same product on Amazon.de and Amazon.com, you will almost always find: the net price (after deducting VAT on the DE side) is 10–20% lower on Amazon.de than on Amazon.com.
Example from our Daniks experience: a cookware set that sells in the US at $79.99 (roughly $75 net after Sales Tax, about $70 equivalent) sits on Amazon.de at €79.99 gross — which is only about €67 net after 19% VAT. Despite the weak dollar.
Why?
- Price sensitivity: German customers compare more, are more price-conscious, and are less willing to pay premium markups.
- Market density in classic categories: cookware, tools, electronics — on Amazon.de, many European manufacturers compete with lower logistics costs.
- No tipping behavior: American “convenience” markups do not work in Germany.
Practical takeaway: If you want to start on Amazon.de with an imported product at 10–15% net margin, triple-check the numbers. On Amazon.com, you often have 5–8 percentage points more margin — with an otherwise identical supply chain. This is exactly why many German sellers scale to the US once their brand is established.
4. PPC: Same Mechanics, Different Competitive Density
The mechanics of Sponsored Products, Sponsored Brands, and Sponsored Display are identical between Amazon.de and Amazon.com. ACoS, TACoS, negative keywords, Search Term Reports — all the same. If you can run PPC on one marketplace, you can run it on the other.
What differs:
- CPC levels: on Amazon.com, CPCs in most categories are significantly higher, simply because there are more bidders. On Amazon.de, you can get clicks for €0.30–0.60 on many long-tail keywords that would cost $1.20–2.50 on Amazon.com.
- Conversion behavior: German clicks convert slower, but with higher buyer satisfaction. Lower return rates in hard goods categories.
- Long-tail keyword density: Amazon.de has a thinner keyword universe. What gives you 50 viable long-tails on Amazon.com often yields only 15–20 on Amazon.de.
Practical takeaway: On Amazon.de, PPC scaling hits a ceiling earlier because the keyword universe is smaller. You reach the point where more budget does not buy additional reach faster. On Amazon.com, there is always another keyword to go after.
That was actually one of the reasons I started building a PPC tool at Daniks that could handle both marketplaces — which eventually became Daniks.AI. But the logic applies regardless of tool: on Amazon.de, optimizing existing campaigns matters more than going ever wider.
5. Returns: The Silent Margin Leak on Amazon.de
German consumer protection law (Fernabsatzgesetz) gives the buyer 14 days to return without stating a reason. That is the law, not Amazon policy. You cannot get around it.
Combined with a cultural “rather return than ask” mindset, this leads to return rates on Amazon.de that are structurally higher than on Amazon.com:
- Apparel and footwear: 30–50% return rate on Amazon.de is normal. On Amazon.com, 18–25%.
- Electronics: 8–15% on Amazon.de vs. 5–10% on Amazon.com.
- Hard goods (kitchen, tools, home): 5–12% on Amazon.de vs. 3–7% on Amazon.com.
At Daniks, our cookware sits at about 7% on Amazon.de and about 4% on Amazon.com. Not dramatic — but if you start with apparel or footwear, the return rate on Amazon.de will eat your margin.
Also: Amazon charges you the full fulfillment fee on returns too. For a product with a $6 fulfillment fee and 30% return rate, you effectively pay $6/sale + $6/return x 0.3 = $7.80 per completed sale. Many beginners miss this in their margin calculation.
Practical takeaway: Plan for a 1.5–2x higher return rate on Amazon.de compared to Amazon.com. If you are entering apparel or footwear, model this actively in your True COGS. For hard goods categories it is less dramatic, but never negligible.
What Both Marketplaces Have in Common
So it does not sound like “Amazon.de is just harder” — it is not. Both marketplaces are serious business opportunities. What works identically:
- Brand Registry logic: same process, the trademark just needs to be valid in the respective region. An EUIPO trademark covers all EU marketplaces (DE/FR/IT/ES/etc.). For Amazon.com, you need a USPTO trademark separately.
- Listing optimization: title structure, bullet points, backend search terms, A+ Content — same principles, just with local keyword research.
- Inventory management: IPI, restock limits, storage fees — same systems.
- PPC tools: Helium 10, Jungle Scout, Daniks.AI — all work cross-marketplace, you just need the right marketplace token.
What I Would Do in Your Situation
If you are based in Germany and just starting out: start on Amazon.de. You do not need an LLC, a US bank account, or a US tax advisor. A German business registration, a tax number, a tax advisor (€250–400 setup, €100–200/month ongoing) — and you are ready. Scale on Amazon.de first until you have a stable listing with 50+ reviews. Then expand.
If you are based in Germany and established on Amazon.de: Amazon.com is the next logical step — but not via Pan-EU plus third-country shipping. Set it up as a standalone operation with US-based inventory. Budget $6,000–10,000 for LLC formation, EIN, US bank, ITIN/EIN structure, first inventory shipment, and 3 months of PPC ramp-up. It is worth it — the margins are better and the market is 4–5x larger.
If you are based in the US and looking at Europe: Amazon.de is the largest European marketplace and a strong entry point. But factor in the VAT complexity, slower review velocity, and tighter margins before committing. The product-market fit has to justify the compliance overhead.
If you have a product with clear US-relevant brand potential: you can argue for launching directly on Amazon.com. But only if your capital supports it. Beginners burn cash faster on Amazon.com because CPCs are higher and the margin structure forgives fewer mistakes.
Two Concrete Steps for This Week
- If you are starting on Amazon now: find a tax advisor with Amazon FBA experience. Ask in FBA communities or seller forums for recommendations. Without an Amazon-experienced advisor, you will make expensive mistakes with VAT, Pan-EU registrations, or input tax deductions in the first two years.
- If you are established and thinking about expanding to another marketplace: pull your top-3 bestseller data from the last 12 months out of Seller Central and run the margin calculation with marketplace-specific assumptions. Different tax structure, different CPCs, different return rate — and check whether the numbers support an expansion BEFORE you spend money on setup.
If you have questions, reach out — I read every comment on YouTube and every message through the contact form.
Ekaterina Rubtcova
Amazon seller since 2018 · Founder of Daniks cookware · Founder of Daniks.AI
My Daniks cookware reached Top-1 in Germany and is currently Top-20 in the USA. To run its PPC I built Daniks.AI — now used by hundreds of Amazon brands. On this blog I share how I actually operate, no courses, no upsells.
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